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http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Benthosema&speciesname=pterotum ---> http://52.67.158.155/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Benthosema&speciesname=pterotum http://52.67.158.155/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Benthosema&speciesname=pterotum ---> https://fishbase.net.br/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Benthosema&speciesname=pterotum https://fishbase.net.br/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Benthosema&speciesname=pterotum ---> https://fishbase.net.br/summary/Benthosema-pterotum.html
Benthosema pterotum, Skinnycheek lanternfish : fisheries
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Benthosema pterotum
Picture by
Devarapalli, P.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Myctophiformes
(Lanternfishes) >
Myctophidae
(Lanternfishes) > Myctophinae
Etymology:
Benthosema:
Greek, benthos = depth of the sea + Greek, sema, sematos = signal, flag (Ref.
45335
)
.
More on author:
Alcock
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; benthopelagic; depth range 10 - 300 m (Ref.
4066
). Deep-water; 37°N - 33°S, 33°E - 154°E
Indo-West Pacific: From about 25°S off Mozambique to the Gulf of Oman, east to the Bay of Bengal, Indonesia and western Australia, and north to Japan. Southeast Atlantic: Larvae were present in cruise collections off the eastern coast of South Africa, however, adults have not been reported in this area (Ref.
41388
).
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
2.8
, range 3 - 4.5 cm
Max length : 7.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
9835
)
Dorsal
spines
(total): 0;
Dorsal
soft rays
(total): 13-14;
Anal
spines
: 0;
Anal
soft rays
: 17 - 22
Benthopelagic and mesopelagic in slope and near continental and island waters (Ref.
9835
,
11230
). Found in 130-300 m during the day and in 10-200 m at night (Ref.
4066
). Feeds in the evening (Ref.
9191
). Feeds on mainly on copepods and various crustacean larvae. Lipid content is 4.6 % in fresh body weight (Ref.
8966
).
Hulley, P.A.
, 1986. Myctophidae. p. 282-321. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref.
4066
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
04 February 2009
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: minor commercial
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Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 16 - 28.1, mean 24.5 °C (based on 1123 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00871 (0.00387 - 0.01962), b=3.11 (2.92 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 3.1 ±0.27 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 0.6 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=1.81).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649
): Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100).
Price category (Ref.
80766
):
High
.
Nutrients (Ref.
124155
): Calcium = 202 [61, 817] mg/100g; Iron = 1.27 [0.37, 4.30] mg/100g; Protein = 16.5 [13.8, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 0.914 [0.433, 1.953] g/100g; Selenium = 33.2 [9.1, 138.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 38.5 [5.4, 262.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.967 [0.432, 2.285] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.
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Updated: 2024-05-06 16:29:11 gmt
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